Single Crystal Piezoelectrics

TRS-X2B - A Revolutionary Piezoelectric Material

TRS' new single crystal piezoelectrics possess exceptional properties and are poised to revolutionize piezoelectric materials applications. In addition to strain levels exceeding 1% (usable strain: 0.5% at 35 kV/cm), TRS crystals exhibit five times the strain energy density of conventional piezoceramics. Thus, unlike piezoceramic actuators that employ strain magnification schemes, single crystal actuators can deliver higher strain levels without sacrificing generative force. The high electromechanical coupling of TRS crystals (>90%) increases transducer bandwidth, resulting in greater sensitivity and acoustic power. In addition, low strain hysteresis results in improved high power efficiency, and lower acoustic impedance than piezoceramics allows for easier matching to air or water. High coupling also leads to dramatic improvement in passive vibration damping.

High Strain piezo crystals

Single Crystal Comparison Chart

Orientations

Standard crystals are cut oriented <001> for d33 type applications. Additional crystal cuts are available with optimal properties for specific applications.

Standard Crystal Orientations

Single Crystal Specifications


spacer
Property
TRS-X2A
TRS-X2B
TRS-X2C
Composition
PMN-28%PT
PMN-30%PT
PMN-32%PT
Dielectric, K3T
4000-5500
5500-7500
6500-8500
Loss (tanδ)
<0.01
<0.01
<0.01
TRT (1 kHz, °C)
95
85
75
TC(1 kHz, °C)
145
152
160
EC (kV/cm)
 
3.2
 
d33 (pC/N)
1200-1700
1700-2200
2200-2700
d31 (pC/N)
 
-1000
 
d15 (pC/N)
 
2500-4000*
 
k33
0.88
0.90
0.92
k31
 
0.51
 
kt
>0.54
>0.55
>0.56
N33 (Hz-m)
 
599
 
N31 (Hz-m)
 
721
 
Nt (Hz-m)
 
2002
 
Density (g/cm3)
8.0
8.0
8.0
*Denotes optimized property, poled along <111>, as shown under "Orientations"

 

spacer

Dimensional Range
Tolerances (+-)
   
Standard
Fine
X (mm)
1.0-25
0.1
0.025
Y (mm)
1.0-25
0.1
0.025
Thickness (mm)
0.3-5
0.025
0.01
Notes:
Crystals are available as plates, discs, rings, or tubes
Size range can be extended on request (0.1mm is smallest thickness)
Tolerances can be reduced on request
Electrodes:
Sputtered Cr/Au 500/2000 Å (standard)
Plated Ni/Au is standard for tubes or rings with OD/ID metallization



The following data sheets are available to download:

Data sheets can be viewed using the free Acrobat® Reader.

For more information on any of our products or for sales information, please
Contact Us

Home | News & Events | Contacts | Directions | Careers
Piezoceramics | Single Crystal Piezoelectrics | Piezoelectric Actuators | Specialty Capacitors
Single Crystal Piezoelectric Materials | Piezoceramic Materials | Electrostrictive Materials

TRS Technologies, Inc.
2820 E. College Avenue, Suite J
State College, PA 16801 USA
phone: 814/238-7485
fax: 814/238-7539

©2010 TRS Technologies, Inc. - The information presented on this site has been carefully checked for accuracy and is believed to be correct and current.
TRS assumes no responsibility for the correctness of this information, nor for damages consequent to its use.
All specifications, tolerances, and the like are subject to change without notice.